How to use a ratchet strap to secure a load

How to secure loads with a ratchet strap

Thread the strap through the ratchet

First, open the ratchet by pulling up the release catch or lever, usually located on the centre-top of the ratchet. Flip the ratchet fully open so that its spiked cogs are facing upwards.

Next, feed the free end of the strap through the slot at the bottom of the ratchet, which is called the mandrel. Start from underneath and push the strap up through the mandrel. Wind the strap around the axle, then pull the strap back through the same opening. The threaded strap should be lying flat against its other end on the opposite site of the ratchet.

Pull the free end of the strap so that it’s taut.

Secure your cargo with the ratchet strap hooks

Place your cargo in your moving van, trailer, ute tray bed, or other suitable location.

If you need to hold items together, wrap the ratchet strap around them and hook the two ends together. You will then need a second ratchet strap to secure the cargo in the vehicle.

Sharp corners can damage the ratchet strap, while the abrasive straps and metal buckles can damage your cargo. Use cardboard, blankets or towels at contact points to protect both cargo and ratchet straps.

Lay the ratchet strap over your cargo, then hook each end over the side of the ute bed or into a stable anchor point.

Crank the ratchet strap until taut

Ensure your cargo is held in place by making the ratchet strap taut. To do this, pull the adjustable (loose) end until there’s no slack. Then ratchet by opening and closing the ratchet handle until the strap is tight.

To check your work, tug at the straps: there should be very little give. Make sure, however, that you can fit a finger between the ratchet strap and your cargo. If you can’t, you may have overtightened the ratchet, which could damage your cargo or your ratchet strap. In this case, loosen the strap and re-ratchet.

Lock the ratchet strap to secure

Once you’re satisfied, lock the strap down by flipping the ratchet back into its closed position. You should hear it latch when you press it closed. Tug on the strap and buckle to ensure your cargo is secure.

How to release a ratchet strap

To loosen or release your ratchet strap, pull and hold the release lever on top of the rachet. While holding the lever, flip the ratchet open until it lays flat. Pull the entire ratchet mechanism away from your cargo to loosen the tension. You can now pull the non-fixed strap to loosen or remove it completely from the ratchet. Detach the hooks from their anchor points to release your cargo.

How to store a ratchet strap

Keep your ratchet straps in their locked position during storage. Check for any tears, elongations or deformations along the straps, levers and the ratchet itself before storing.

Don’t leave your ratchet straps out in the elements: UV rays, rain and snow can damage the mechanisms and fabric straps. Some straps will come with their own storage bag, while others may have a Velcro strap to prevent uncoiling. Store your ratchet straps individually in bags or keep them coiled with a Velcro strap or rubber band before storing them in your vehicle compartment or garage.

What type of ratchet strap do you need?

Ratchet straps come in different widths, lengths, end fittings, and weight capacities. Weigh and measure your cargo and look at your vehicle’s anchor points to determine which ratchet strap is best for your needs.

It’s important to note that ratchet straps are rated for their working load limit (WLL), which refers to the weight of cargo that they can hold. It’s better to use a stronger strap that you think you need: wind, acceleration and braking can make your cargo ‘weigh’ more than it does on the ground.