Thank you for subscribing

You’ll be sent the latest news, exclusive offers and competitions to your inbox.

How much can I borrow for a car loan?

Red Toyota LandCruiser Hybrid at bottom of steep incline at proving ground in Altona.
RACV

January 23, 2026

When considering a car loan in Australia, several factors influence how much you can borrow and the process you’ll follow. From car finance eligibility to car loan pre-approval, find out more in this guide.

Whether you're looking for a budget-friendly car, SUV, or electric vehicle, it’s essential to know how much you can borrow with a car loan. Establishing your borrowing limit upfront helps you set a realistic budget and make informed choices, helping you choose an affordable car that fits your financial situation.

Rather than falling in love with a car and only then wondering whether you can afford it, use this guide to understand the steps involved and the key factors lenders consider when assessing a car loan application.

While Australia is seeing rapid growth in hybrids and battery electric vehicles (BEVs) - particularly in the medium car and medium SUV segmentspetrol and diesel vehicles still remain common on the roads.

Ultimately, how much you can borrow for a car loan depends on your income, living expenses, existing debts, credit history, and the type of car you’re buying. Lenders focus on what you can comfortably repay rather than offering a fixed maximum amount.

More: Research and compare different cars on sale in Australia 

BYD Atto 1 and BYD Atto 2 pricing | 🔎 RACV car reviews video


Key points

  • Start with your borrowing limit: Set your repayment budget and borrowing limit before you shop for a car.
  • Lenders assess multiple factors: For a smoother approval process prepare information about your financial position including income, expenses, assets and liabilities.
  • Credit score impacts rates and amounts: Higher scores can mean lower interest rates.
  • Pre-approval offers confidence: Pre-approval helps you shop for a car with confidence. However, for final approval when you’ve selected your car, an updated financial check may be needed.
  • Borrow only what you need: Establish what repayments will comfortably fit your budget, and stick to them.

Factors determining loan amount

Your ability to comfortably repay your car loan is at the heart of the assessment process. The lender takes the time to understand your financial situation so they can offer a loan that fits your budget and lifestyle. 

Factors
Factors

What the lender assesses

How it affects your loan

Your circumstances

What the lender assesses

Your income, existing financial commitments, and regular living expenses.

How it affects your loan

Helps determine the size of loan and your ability to repay the loan comfortably.

Credit score

What the lender assesses

Assessed via credit bureaus; ranges from below average to excellent.

How it affects your loan

Influences interest rate and ability to obtain a loan.

Foreseeable changes 

What the lender assesses

Any expected changes to your financial position (e.g. job changes, reduced income).

How it affects your loan

Consideration that the loan will be reasonably affordable during the term.

Car type & loan terms

What the lender assesses

The type, age and value of the vehicle, as well as the loan term requested.

How it affects your loan

May affect interest rate and repayment terms.

Pre-approval

What the lender assesses

Temporary approval for a set amount, valid for a defined period.

How it affects your loan

Let’s you shop confidently.

2026 Mazda CX-5 first look | 🔎 RACV car reviews video


Income and expenses

When applying for a car loan, lenders undertake a thorough assessment of your financial situation to ensure you can comfortably meet your repayment obligations. This process is designed to safeguard both the borrower and the lender from financial hardship and is guided by responsible lending principles.

Carlos Gasser, General Manager of RACV Finance, outlines the approach as follows: “Our assessment process begins with a comprehensive review of your salary and all additional sources of income,” he says. “We then conduct a detailed analysis of your expenditure, categorising your expenses into distinct groups.

“By carefully assessing your finances, we can work out exactly how much you can borrow and make sure your loan repayments fit within your budget.”

The lender may decline your application if they believe you might struggle to meet the repayments. In some cases, you may need to consider a smaller loan amount or a longer loan term to improve your chances of approval.

Credit score and finance rate

Your credit score plays a key role in both whether you’re approved for a car loan and the interest rate you’re offered.

“Lenders use your credit score to help determine the rate you may qualify for,” Gasser explains.

“Most lenders place borrowers into broad credit score ranges, from below average through to excellent. An excellent score can help you secure a lower interest rate, while a lower score may still be approved, but usually at a higher rate."

Calculate your repayments: Estimate your monthly or fortnightly repayments on your loan

Should I borrow the maximum amount offered?

Not necessarily. Just because a lender is willing to loan you money doesn’t mean you have to take it. If your circumstances allow you to borrow $50,000 for a car loan but you only need $30,000, you don’t need to accept the higher amount. Ultimately, it’s your decision to accept terms that are agreeable to you. Make sure you’re comfortable with the repayment amounts and that they fit within your budget.

Overhead view of copper-coloured Nissan Ariya medium electric SUV

Pre-approval helps you shop for a car with confidence before finalising the paperwork.

What is a car loan pre-approval?

Pre-approval is like getting permission from your lender for a certain loan amount, but it doesn’t give you access to the money yet. It helps you shop for a car with confidence, knowing what you can afford, before finalising the paperwork.

Every time you apply for a car loan, the result will impact your credit score, so you only want to do that process when you are set to buy.

“RACV offers an applicant up to 89 days from pre-approval to search for the car they want,” says Gasser.

“However, the information in the pre-approval could be subject to another assessment by the lender. For example, if you've applied for a $40,000 pre-approval and then you settle on buying a $50,000 car, lenders would typically need to reassess your application.

"A pre-approval gives you some comfort that you can budget for a particular amount and know that you can engage car sellers and negotiate with authority.”

8 steps to secure the right car loan

  1. Assess your finances: List all sources of income and regular expenses.
  2. Check your credit score: Use a reputable bureau like Equifax.
  3. Research lenders: Compare offers, rates, and terms.
  4. Seek pre-approval: Apply for a pre-approved amount before shopping.
  5. Shop for your car: Stay within your pre-approved budget.
  6. Finalise the loan: Complete the formal application once you’ve chosen your car.
  7. Review repayment terms: Ensure repayments fit comfortably within your budget.
  8. Accept only what you need: Don’t borrow more than necessary.
     

Final tips

Understanding your car loan borrowing power is essential for making smart decisions when it comes to buying a new or used car. By considering your income, expenses, credit score, and lender criteria, you can secure a car loan that fits your needs and helps you avoid financial stress. Use finance pre-approval to shop confidently, and always borrow responsibly and within your budget.

Ready to start your car buying journey?


In the market for a new car?

Enquire about an RACV Car Loan today

R.A.C.V. Finance Limited ABN 82 004 292 291 Australian Credit Licence No. 391488. RACV Finance is subject to RACV lending criteria. Conditions, fees and charges apply.

Advice given in this article is general in nature and is not intended to influence readers’ decisions about financial products. You should always seek your own professional advice that takes into account your own personal circumstances before making financial decisions.