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Property

Apartment buying checklist for Victoria

New apartment lounge with view of city at night in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
RACV

June 30, 2026

What to check before buying an apartment in Victoria, from owners corporation fees and building condition to the Section 32 document, noise, parking and resale potential.

Apartments can appeal to more than first-home buyers looking to enter the property market. They may also suit downsizers, frequent travellers and people who prefer low-maintenance living, as well as those who value being close to the CBD, restaurants, bars and other amenities.

But buying an apartment comes with its own set of considerations, particularly around shared spaces, building management and the long-term costs of strata living. Before signing a contract, it’s worth looking beyond the floorplan and location. Owners corporation fees, building defects, noise, natural light, parking and resale potential can all affect whether an apartment is a good buy.

This apartment buying checklist covers the key things to look for before buying an apartment in Victoria, including what to check in the building, the contract and the surrounding neighbourhood. Doing the right due diligence early can help buyers avoid costly surprises after settlement.

Why new builds can have defects that slip through the cracks | RACV


Apartment buying checklist: the essentials

If you’re short on time, focus on the basics. 

  • Check the location and surrounding neighbourhood.
  • Inspect the building’s condition and common areas.
  • Review the owners corporation fees, rules and records.
  • Assess noise, natural light, ventilation and layout.
  • Confirm what is included on title, such as parking or storage.
  • Read the Section 32 and contract carefully before signing.
Dight Street in Collingwood, Melbourne, Victoria showing a series of identical apartments.

Visit the apartment at different times of day to determine traffic, noise and activity levels. Image: Getty

What extra due diligence should I do when buying an apartment in Victoria?

If you’re buying an apartment in Victoria, you’ll need to look beyond the unit itself and understand your obligations as part of the owners corporation. That may include shared areas such as foyers, lifts, gardens, driveways and other common facilities, as well as any annual fees, levies and building rules that come with apartment ownership.

Consumer Affairs Victoria says buyers should review the owners corporation certificate attached to the Section 32 before signing.

More: What should I check in the Section 32 and contract?

How do I know if the building is in good condition?

A stylish apartment can still sit within a poorly maintained building, so it’s important to inspect the broader complex as well as the unit itself.

Consumer Affairs Victoria recommends making several visits to inspect a property and looking for signs of cracks, peeling paint, mould, water stains, rust, and damaged flooring. Tired or poorly maintained common areas, including corridors, foyers, lifts, garages or outdoor spaces, can point to bigger issues or future repair costs.

Consumer Affairs Victoria also recommends a professional building and pest inspection before committing to a purchase. It is important to note that professional building inspections are generally limited to the apartment itself and do not include public areas.

Ron Smulders, Lead Building Inspector at Rapid Building Inspections, says inspectors can check the apartment for safety hazards, evidence of pest infestations, signs of water leaks and any other areas of potential concern. 

"It can give you greater confidence in your purchase, help you negotiate a better price, or provide the certainty to walk away if the property has issues you don’t want to deal with,” he says.

Related reading: What are the benefits of a property inspection?

What should I check about energy efficiency and appliances?

Energy efficiency can affect both the comfort and ongoing cost of owning an apartment. Before buying, check whether the apartment has good insulation, effective window coverings, double glazing or other features that help with heating and cooling. Orientation also matters: a north-facing apartment may receive better winter sun, while apartments with limited natural light or poor ventilation may be harder and more expensive to keep comfortable.

Look closely at the apartment’s fixed appliances, including heating and cooling, hot water, cooking and ventilation. Older gas or electric systems may be less efficient, more expensive to run or nearing replacement age. If the apartment has gas appliances and you would prefer to switch to electric, ask whether the building’s electrical capacity can support upgrades such as an induction cooktop, and reverse-cycle air conditioner.

In apartment buildings, some energy upgrades may need owners corporation approval or may be limited by common property, wiring, ventilation, roof space or building rules. Buyers can also ask whether the building has solar, EV charging infrastructure or plans for future efficiency upgrades. These details may not be deal-breakers, but they can influence running costs, renovation options and long-term resale appeal.

What should I check about the location and neighbourhood?

Location matters with any property, but with apartments it can have an even bigger impact on liveability and future value. A well-located apartment close to public transport, shops, schools, green space and everyday services may be more convenient to live in and easier to sell later.

You should also check whether major developments are planned nearby, as new construction can affect outlook, privacy, traffic and future demand.

Like any property, consider visiting the neighbourhood at different times of day to get a more realistic sense of traffic, noise and activity levels. 

Water damaged ceiling in residential Australian house.

There may be visible signs of water damage - but not always. A professional property inspection may be the only way to identify hidden leaks. Image: Getty

What should I know about the owners corporation?

For many apartment buyers in Victoria, the owners corporation is one of the most important things to understand before committing. It manages shared areas such as foyers, lifts, gardens, driveways and facilities, and it can influence both your day-to-day living and ongoing costs.

Before buying, look closely at how the owners corporation is run, what the fees cover and whether the building appears to be financially well managed. Annual fees, special levies, maintenance funds and insurance arrangements can all affect the true cost of owning the apartment.

A low annual fee can look appealing, but it does not always mean the building is cheap to own. Meeting minutes, budgets and maintenance plans can help reveal whether major works, deferred maintenance or extra costs may be on the horizon. It is also worth checking whether complaints and disputes are handled clearly and promptly.

The rules are also worth reviewing, as they may cover pets, noise, renovations, parking and use of common areas. Also note, the more facilities an apartment building has, the higher the owners corporation fees are likely to be. Pools, gyms, lifts and car stackers can all be expensive to maintain.

Understanding these obligations early can help you decide whether the building suits your lifestyle, not just your budget.

What should I check in the Section 32 and contract?

In Victoria, one of the most important pre-purchase documents is the Section 32 vendor’s statement. It contains key information about the property and should be reviewed carefully before signing.

For apartment buyers, the owners corporation certificate attached to the Section 32 can include current fees, insurance cover, maintenance works already carried out, proposed works, fee increases and any potential or existing legal claims affecting the property.

The Section 32 is also where buyers can confirm what is actually included in the sale. A parking space or storage cage may seem to come with the apartment, but it is worth checking whether it is included on title and whether the plan of subdivision matches the marketing material and contract. 

If the apartment is part of an embedded electricity network, this should be disclosed in the Section 32. An embedded electricity network is where electricity is supplied through a private network rather than each apartment having a standard direct relationship with an energy retailer.

A conveyancer or property lawyer can help explain the paperwork and flag issues before you commit.

Related reading: Section 32 explained

What to Check Before Buying a House | RACV


Should I buy an older apartment, a new apartment or off the plan?

Older apartments may offer more space or thicker walls, while newer apartments may have modern finishes and better energy efficiency. In either case, buyers should look closely at build quality, layout and likely ongoing costs. 

Off-the-plan purchases can carry additional uncertainty because buyers are committing before the finished apartment can be physically inspected. That means they may need to rely more heavily on plans, specifications and legal documents. It is worth taking extra care with inclusions, finishes, car parking, storage, settlement timing and any clauses that affect what happens if the finished product differs from expectations.

How can I tell if an apartment will be noisy?

Noise is one of the most common apartment complaints, and it’s not always obvious during a short inspection. Traffic, trams, trains, neighbouring apartments, garage doors, bins, lifts and shared corridors can all affect how quiet the apartment feels. Try to inspect at different times of day, and don’t just stand in the living room. Open the windows, step onto the balcony, listen in bedrooms and take note of how much sound carries from common areas.

Construction quality and building age can influence soundproofing. Noise is difficult to fix after settlement, so it is worth treating it as part of the buying decision rather than an inconvenience you can solve later.

What makes an apartment comfortable to live in?

A well-priced apartment is not necessarily a good apartment to live in. Long-term comfort often comes down to the details: how much sunlight the apartment gets, whether there is good airflow, whether the layout is practical and whether there is enough storage for everyday life.

Natural light and ventilation can make a noticeable difference to comfort and resale appeal. Buyers should think about orientation, privacy from neighbouring buildings, whether bedrooms feel dark, and whether wardrobes, laundry space and storage are practical for daily use.

woman turning on induction cooktop

Make sure you know the owner corporation rules before making plans to swap appliances from gas to electricity in an apartment. Image: Getty

Look at how secure both the building and the apartment feel in practice. That includes entry points, intercom or access systems, lighting in common areas, visibility around car parks and whether doors, windows and storage areas seem well maintained.

It is also worth checking whether the owners corporation has any planned security upgrades or known issues affecting residents.

The RACV's Home Safety Pulse survey, conducted in November 2025, found 79 per cent of Victorians living in apartment buildings reported feeling either “somewhat” or “completely” safe compared to 76 per cent of townhouse residents and 74 per cent of residents in detached homes.  

Related reading: Essential tips for better apartment security

Switching from gas to electricity is the owners corporation’s responsibility when it involves shared infrastructure or common property. For individual apartments, lot owners may be able to manage their own appliance upgrades, although owners corporation approval may be required.

If you plan to replace gas appliances as a cost-saving or energy-efficiency measure, you will need to get a professional tradie to confirm whether the apartment block’s electrical supply can support the upgrade.

This is especially important if you want to install high-demand appliances such as an induction cooktop or heat pump hot water system

Related reading: Switching from gas to electricity: costs, benefits and rebates

An embedded electricity network is a privately owned and managed electricity network that supplies multiple premises within a specific building or area, such as an apartment complex.

If the apartment you're interested in buying is part of an embedded network, ask who supplies the electricity, how prices compare with market offers, and whether residents can choose their own energy retailer. In Victoria, new embedded networks with 10 or more residential customers have generally been banned since 1 January 2023 unless they meet certain renewable energy conditions.

Resale and rental appeal often come down to how well the apartment meets everyday needs. A convenient location, good natural light, a practical layout, useful storage, secure parking and a well-maintained building can all help broaden its appeal.

It is also worth looking at what sets the property apart from similar apartments nearby, whether that is outlook, privacy, outdoor space, building quality or access to transport and amenities.


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The information provided is general advice only. Before making any decisions please consider your own circumstances and the Product Disclosure Statement and Target Market Determinations. For copies, visit racv.com.au. As distributor, RACV Insurance Services Pty Ltd AFS Licence No. 230039 receives commission for each policy sold or renewed. Product(s) issued by Insurance Manufacturers of Australia ABN 93 004 208 084 AFS Licence No. 227678.